Germany

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church

Gedekhtniskirche was destroyed during the war, but they decided not to demolish it, but to save it in the form of ruins. Now the church keeps a memory not only of Kaiser Wilhelm, but also of what should not be repeated ...

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche), photo by Simon Baldwin

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche or Gedächtniskirche - Gedächtniskirche) is one of the historical symbols of Berlin and a favorite church of local residents.

Church building

The church was built from 1891 to 1895 in commemoration of the first German Kaiser Wilhelm I by order of his grandson Wilhelm II, who became the last Kaiser in Germany. The construction and decoration of the building was carried out by the architect Franz Schwechten in the Neo-Romanesque style.

Church in 1890-1905

The memorial church has long been considered the tallest building in Berlin, its height was 113 meters.

Church in 1954, photo Brodde

On November 23, 1943, as a result of an allied air raid, the Memorial Church was destroyed. After the war ended, the question arose of building a new church instead of the lost one. But the Berliners were against it. Newspaper publishers received so many angry letters of protest that it was decided to reconstruct the old church.

In 1961, the architect Egon Ayermann restored the temple, preserving part of the ruins. These ruins, combined with the new church, remind posterity of the horrors of war.

Church today

“Powder box”, “lipstick” and “hollow tooth”, photo by Schrottie

Today, the Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church is an unusual combination of old and modern, destroyed and restored. Together, the old and 2 new buildings create a unique ensemble.

"Blue Church"
Organ
Mosaic
Church in the night illumination

New buildings, an octagonal nave and a bell tower, Berliners call "powder box and lipstick." The “powder box” has very beautiful stained glass blue windows that create a unique atmosphere and unusual design around the stylized figure of the ascended Christ. The sculpture is made of zinc and copper by Karl Hemmeter, its height is 4.6 m, weight is almost 600 kg. Hence the other name - “blue church”. The ruins of the inhabitants of Berlin are called "hollow tooth", visually very much like.

Stalingrad Madonna, photo sailko

The church houses the Stalingrad Madonna, painted by a German doctor and priest Kurt Roiber on the back of the map of the Soviet Union in 1942, surrounded by Stalingrad.

Exhibition in the old part of the temple, photo by jfriese

An exhibition on the history of the church is open in the old part of the temple. On the walls are mosaic paintings and bas-reliefs telling about the Hohenzollern dynasty. Presented gifts: a cross donated by the Russian Orthodox Church; a cross from the British, forged from nails collected on the ruins of the cathedral of Coventry, destroyed during the bombing by the Germans in 1940.

How to get there

Take the U1 or U9 underground to the Kurfürstendamm station.

How do I save on hotels?

Everything is very simple - look not only at the booking. I prefer the search engine RoomGuru. He is looking for discounts at the same time on Booking and on 70 other booking sites.

Watch the video: KAISER WILHELM MEMORIAL CHURCH (November 2024).

Popular Posts

Category Germany, Next Article

Amusement parks in Italy
Italy

Amusement parks in Italy

The warm, sunny Italy offers travelers all kinds of relaxation. Tourists are greeted by ancient monuments, historical sites, cozy beaches and wonderful amusement parks. Italian amusement parks, photo RomagnaInformazioni The entertainment industry has developed rapidly in the country since the middle of the last century.
Read More
Where to eat cheap in Florence - places for "friends"
Italy

Where to eat cheap in Florence - places for "friends"

Is it possible to eat a relatively cheap meal in Florence? Yes! I talk about institutions that are popular with local residents. Tasty, inexpensive, authentic! Restaurants for "their", photo Massimo Motta Florentine restaurants "famous" for high prices. Especially expensive are institutions in the historical center.
Read More
Bologna
Italy

Bologna

Bologna has a special harmony: cozy small squares, narrow alleys, terracotta houses with red roofs give the city a unique flavor. A striking sign - arched gallery passages. Bologna (Bologna), photo Rob Oo Bologna (Bologna) is called "scientist, red, well-fed." “Scientist” because the city has the oldest university in Europe; “Red” because the houses are built of red bricks and the tiled roofs are red; “Full or rich,” because residents love to eat and do not deny themselves this pleasure.
Read More
Coppa - jerky Italian pork neck sausage
Italy

Coppa - jerky Italian pork neck sausage

Each Italian province prefers different types of meat, but cuttings from the neck and shoulder of a pig are popular in all regions. Of them make a traditional product - Coppa (Coppa). The bright red color and marble-white veins on the cut create a truly bewitching spectacle. Spices for it vary depending on the place of production.
Read More